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770 <br />Tuesday January lath., 1922. Continued. <br />The following communication received from City Attorney L. W. Hammond <br />read and placed on file. <br />, <br />a <br />January 11,1922. <br />Board of Public Works, <br />City Hall <br />South Beni., .Indiana.. <br />Gentlemen:. <br />IpL reply to your request for an opinion upon the validity of the claim <br />for $16,3A8. 8 presented by the Citizens Homes Company to the Controller and refer- <br />red by him to you. I beg,to advise: <br />I have conferred with Mr. Strickland and Mr. George Witwer, representin <br />claimant and they admit that the'expense re resen ed b this claim s incurr d wi h-� <br />" out any improvement resolution having been adopts , wi hoot any publication or <br />notice as required by law without an aftertisement or bids and without any con�- <br />tract on'the part of'the 6ity either dopted or natif ed and that the so called <br />Street intersections paved,for which claimant seeks tobe paid were not, in fact, <br />street ihtersecti.ons at the time this work was done as no plat of this Addition was <br />filed and recorded until July 27, 1921. <br />Clause 5 of Section 8690 Hurns Rev. St. read as follows: If an <br />warrant presented to the Controller contains an item for which no appropriation has <br />been made, or there shall not be a sufficient balance of the proper fund for the <br />payment*thereof or whichor any other cause should not be approved, he shall not <br />approve the same, and sll any notes t e .proper department or the facts. And if the <br />controller shall approve any warrant contrary tothe'Provisions hereof, he shall be <br />individually liable four the amount of the same to the holder -thereof, and, to the <br />extend of his bond, his sureties shall also be liable. Whenever, a warrant shall be <br />presented to him., he shall have power.to require evidence that the amount claimed <br />is justly due, and for that purpose may summon before him any officer, agent or <br />employe of any department of the City, or any other person and exart'ine him upon oath <br />relative to such warrant or claim.. <br />Section 89587 Burns Rev. St. reads as follows: No executive Department, <br />officer or employe thereof -shall have power to bind such City to any contract or <br />agreement, a in any other wsy, to any extend beyond the amount of money at the time <br />all ready appropriated by Ordinance for the purpose of such department; -and all <br />contract and agreements, express or implied, and all obligations of any and every <br />sort, beyond such existing appropriations) are declared to be absolutely void; <br />It has been held that all contracts made in violation of this Section <br />are not valid and a subsequent appropriation will not validate the same. <br />City of Indianapolis Vs Wann. 144 Ind. 175. <br />The claimant concedes that they never had any contract with the City., <br />for the cost of paving such street intersections but are relying on the statement <br />of some one or more members of the Board of Works.that.the City would re-imburse them <br />for such expense. <br />Contracts cannot be made in that way. " No member cf such Board shall <br />have any authority to act on behalf of the same except pursuant to an order oftheBoard regularly made at a meeting of the same at which meeting a majority of -such <br />Board shall have been present. " <br />Section 8694 Burns Rev. St. q <br />The pdowers and duties of the Board of Works in making contracts generally are de- <br />fine by Section 8698 Burns Rev. St. and with respect to Street, improvements in <br />-particular by Section 8710 Burns Rev. St. <br />Where a municiapl corporation attempts some method other than that <br />provided by Statute for theimprovement of Streets or goes beyond the authority given <br />to that extend it is without jurisdiction and its Acts are void. <br />City of Bluffton Vs. hiller 23 App. 521. <br />In mac gpinion the claim filed should not have been allowed and should <br />not be held by the Controller for the follvn.g reasons: There was no preliminary <br />resolution adopted, no notice by advertisement, no competitive bidding for the <br />work, no contract executed and none of the le al formalities necessary to a -valid <br />contract by the City or its Beard of Works. . There is no legal or moral obligation <br />res6ing upon the City since every -person dealing with an officer or Board is bound <br />to tAke notice of the limitation upon their power to contract. 3. There is no such <br />thing as a moral obligation of a City unless there is also a legal obligation. <br />4. The appropriation of the City Council on December 28,1921 being for an illegal <br />purpose was void. 5. The allowance of this claim by the Board of Works on December <br />i0,1921 in the absence of a legal appropriation was void and in>violation of 8688 <br />urus'SRev. St. <br />Respectfully submitted,, <br />LWH--TRS. FILED *L. W..HAMMOND <br />JAN. 177 1 22. City Attorney. <br />BOARD b PUBLIC WORKS. <br />BY L. B. SLAUGHTER. <br />President. <br />Board refused to take any action on claim of the.Citizens Homes Company. <br />for payment of intersections and extensions in Studebaker Place Addition. <br />