2018 CAPER (Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report

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• High foreclosure rate was still a relevant issue • Large elderly population living in homes they could not maintain • Many issues including unemployment, under employment, and foreclosures can take a toll on a person's emotional and mental health. Such issues could be a contributing factor to abuse, addiction, and homelessness. South Bend's neighborhood revitalization focus became more urgent in recent years with the onset of the national housing crisis and the resulting number of vacant and abandoned homes. That situation, coupled with an aging housing stock, created a challenging environment for neighborhoods and the , community. Complementary responses including acquisition/rehabilitation, owner-occupied rehab, and homebuyer assistance were seen as necessary and critical to achieving revitalization and assuring other investment.Therefore, resources were directed toward programs that addressed those activities. Actions taken to reduce lead-based paint hazards. 91.220(k); 91.320(j) , The City actively worked with numerous community partners through the Lead Affinity Task Force. Coordination with local secondary educational institutions, the South Bend Community School 1 Corporation,St.Joseph County Health Department, and the Near Northest Neighborhood, Inc., as well as local medical partners resulted in new and increased avenues for education, marketing and testing for elevated blood levels in children. In October of 2018,the City was a receipient of a $672,000+ lead hazard reduction grant through the Indiana Housing and Community Development Authority. The grant is to address lead hazards in 40 owner-occupied and/or tenant units. Additionally, in late 2018 the City submitted an application directly to the Department of Housing and Urban Development Lead Hazard Reduction Program for$2.3 million I to address 100 units. Negotiations on this grant award will occur in early 2019. The Housing Authority of South Bend maintained a Section 8 Landlord Assistance Program in which any resident living in a Section 8 unit identified as lead-contaminated, and where the owner refuses to bring the home into a lead safe status, has an absolute preference on the Public Housing waiting list for the first available unit. Additionally, any pre-1978 Section 8 home that was identified during the Housing Authority's Annual Housing Quality Standards Inspection as having chipped, peeling, or cracked paint had to receive and pass a clearance test by a State certified inspection. ' These policies significantly increased the number of affordable housing units that are lead-safe in the City.The HASB also maintains an active list of current lead safe addresses. Actions taken to reduce the number of poverty-level families. 91.220(k); 91.320(j) ' Examples of the variety of mechanisms the community has employed to address poverty included the following: , CAPER 24 OMB Control No:2506-0117(exp.06/30/2018)