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Special Event and Parade Regulations Ordinance <br /> Page 12 <br /> Sec. 15-158 Purposes.' <br /> (a) It is recognized that special events on public property provide opportunities to enhance the City of <br /> South Bend and provide benefits to the citizens through the creation of unique venues for expression and <br /> entertainment,which may not routinely be provided as a part of governmental services. <br /> (b) It is the purpose of this Article to establish fair and reasonable processes for permitting special <br /> events conducted by the private sector to use City streets, sidewalks, facilities and/or services. <br /> (c) It is acknowledged that a coordinated process for the regulation is necessary in order to protect the <br /> public health, safety and welfare of the city, the patrons,participants, and attendees of special events, and <br /> to protect the rights and interests which are granted to special event permit holders. <br /> (d) These regulations create a fair and reasonable cost recovery program. Being mindful of City <br /> taxpayer concerns, the anticipated costs related to the City providing substantial public services are <br /> calculated and shared equitably by the involved parties requesting to hold a special event. <br /> (e) These regulations are further intended to protect the rights of citizens who wish to engage in <br /> constitutionally protected free speech expressive activities, based on the least restrictive and reasonable <br /> time,place and manner regulations of those activities. <br /> Sec. 15-159 Definitions. <br /> As used in this Article: <br /> "Applicant"means the person or group sponsoring or organizing a special event who is required to apply <br /> for a Special Event Permit. <br /> "Application fee"is a non-refundable amount charged by the City to help cover part of the administrative <br /> cost of processing the permit application through the City's internal review process. It is separate from any <br /> other charges and/or cost which may be required by City regulations. <br /> "Block party"also referred to as "residential block party"means a public assembly sponsored solely by <br /> and limited to the actual residents of a block or blocks on a certain street. <br /> "Board of Public Works" means the board referred to in Section 2-50 of the South Bend Municipal Code?. <br /> "Business day" means business hours during the City's routine work week. The City is open Monday <br /> through Friday. A"business day"excludes City holidays. <br /> "City"means the City of South Bend,Indiana. <br /> "Civic sponsored special event"means any official City of South Bend special event designated in Sec. 15- <br /> 169 of this Article. <br /> "Committee"means the"Special Events Committee"as defined later in this Section. <br /> "Cost recovery" means administrative and departmental costs that include fixed costs, direct costs and <br /> indirect costs projected to be incurred by the City in conjunction with an event being held. <br /> "Cost recovery program" means a fair and reasonable process developed to capture some or all of the <br /> administrative and departmental costs incurred by the City in conjunction with a special event. <br /> "Demonstration"means any public display, assembly, formation, or procession which for the purpose of <br /> expressive activity is: <br /> (a) To assemble or travel in union on any street in a manner that does not comply with routine <br /> or normal traffic regulations or controls; or <br /> (b) To gather on public property location. <br /> "Demonstration Form" means the form required under Section 15-167 of this Article to hold a <br /> demonstration consisting of twenty-five(25) or more individuals. <br /> "Electronic means" is the use of electronic or digital equipment to process, convey, store, or transmit <br /> information to or from the City pertaining to this Article, specifically, the application for a special event <br /> permit and related information. <br /> "Event"means"Special event"as defined later in this Section. <br /> 'Indiana Code§36-1-3-2 provides in the Home Rule statute that units of government are granted"all the powers that they need for the effective <br /> operation of government as to local affairs".Indiana Code§36-1-4-11 authorizes the passage and enforcement of ordinances,with Indiana Code§ <br /> 36-1-6-1 et seq.setting forth further enforcement powers and duties. <br /> 2 Indiana Code§36-4-9-5 authorizes the establishment of a board of public works. <br />