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RE: Passing Through Tax Increment or Incremental Valuation <br />Recent amendments to I.C. 36- 7- 14 -39(b) and I.C. 36 -7- 15.1- 26(b), require <br />redevelopment commissions to notify the County Auditor annually of the <br />amount, if any, by which property taxes payable to the allocation fund in the <br />following year exceed the amount of property taxes necessary to pay all <br />obligations payable from the fund. That excess amount would be paid to the <br />respective taxing units in which the allocation area is located. The <br />amendments in this law also provide that the commission may not authorize a <br />payment to the respective taxing units if to do so would endanger the <br />interests of the holders of bonds payable solely or partially from allocation <br />area taxes. <br />The tax increment revenue bonds issued by the City of South Bend <br />Redevelopment District in 1985, 1986 and 1988, are bonds payable solely from <br />allocation area taxes. The holders of these bonds can look only to the tax <br />increment revenue stream as security for their investment, since it is not <br />permitted to levy any general obligation or special tax to support these <br />issues. The holders of such pure revenue bonds have traditionally looked to <br />a demonstrated annual excess of revenue over debt service, designated reserve <br />funds, and the ability to accumulate funds from year to year as security <br />against the risk that some unknown circumstance in the future may drastically <br />reduce or eliminate their source of payment. <br />Annual coverage ratios of 150% for tax increment revenue bonds are not <br />uncommon, to guard against annual fluctuations in tax rates or tax <br />delinquency patterns. A debt service reserve equal to the maximum annual <br />debt service is very common to provide security in the event of major delays <br />in collection, such as a breakdown in the county's computer system, resulting <br />in a several month delay in producing and /or mailing tax statements. The <br />ability to accumulate excess funds from year to year is looked upon as an <br />additional security to protect against a more protracted revenue problem, <br />such as a major decline in the number of taxpayers within the district. In <br />such a case, the revenue shortfalls may not have been foreseen when the bonds <br />were issued, but may begin, for example, ten years after issuance, and <br />persist for several years thereafter, or throughout the remaining term of the <br />bonds. <br />Home Office: Wisconsin Office: <br />85 East Seventh Place, Suite 100 500 Elm Grove Road, Suite 101 <br />Saint Paul, Minnesota 55101-2143 Elm Grove, Wisconsin 531220037 <br />612.223.3000 414.782.8222 <br />Fax: 612.2233002 Fax: 414.782.2904 <br />SPRINGSTED <br />PUBLIC FINANCE ADVISORS <br />251 North Illinois Street, Suite 1510 <br />Indianapolis, Indiana 46204.1942 <br />317.237.3636 <br />Fax: 317.237.3639 <br />7 July 1988 <br />Mr. F. Jay Nimtz, President <br />Members, Redevelopment Commission <br />Mr. Jon R. Hunt, Executive Director <br />Department of Economic Development <br />City of South Bend <br />1200 County -City Building <br />South Bend, Indiana 46601 <br />RE: Passing Through Tax Increment or Incremental Valuation <br />Recent amendments to I.C. 36- 7- 14 -39(b) and I.C. 36 -7- 15.1- 26(b), require <br />redevelopment commissions to notify the County Auditor annually of the <br />amount, if any, by which property taxes payable to the allocation fund in the <br />following year exceed the amount of property taxes necessary to pay all <br />obligations payable from the fund. That excess amount would be paid to the <br />respective taxing units in which the allocation area is located. The <br />amendments in this law also provide that the commission may not authorize a <br />payment to the respective taxing units if to do so would endanger the <br />interests of the holders of bonds payable solely or partially from allocation <br />area taxes. <br />The tax increment revenue bonds issued by the City of South Bend <br />Redevelopment District in 1985, 1986 and 1988, are bonds payable solely from <br />allocation area taxes. The holders of these bonds can look only to the tax <br />increment revenue stream as security for their investment, since it is not <br />permitted to levy any general obligation or special tax to support these <br />issues. The holders of such pure revenue bonds have traditionally looked to <br />a demonstrated annual excess of revenue over debt service, designated reserve <br />funds, and the ability to accumulate funds from year to year as security <br />against the risk that some unknown circumstance in the future may drastically <br />reduce or eliminate their source of payment. <br />Annual coverage ratios of 150% for tax increment revenue bonds are not <br />uncommon, to guard against annual fluctuations in tax rates or tax <br />delinquency patterns. A debt service reserve equal to the maximum annual <br />debt service is very common to provide security in the event of major delays <br />in collection, such as a breakdown in the county's computer system, resulting <br />in a several month delay in producing and /or mailing tax statements. The <br />ability to accumulate excess funds from year to year is looked upon as an <br />additional security to protect against a more protracted revenue problem, <br />such as a major decline in the number of taxpayers within the district. In <br />such a case, the revenue shortfalls may not have been foreseen when the bonds <br />were issued, but may begin, for example, ten years after issuance, and <br />persist for several years thereafter, or throughout the remaining term of the <br />bonds. <br />Home Office: Wisconsin Office: <br />85 East Seventh Place, Suite 100 500 Elm Grove Road, Suite 101 <br />Saint Paul, Minnesota 55101-2143 Elm Grove, Wisconsin 531220037 <br />612.223.3000 414.782.8222 <br />Fax: 612.2233002 Fax: 414.782.2904 <br />