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best when rooted in an understanding of the challenges communities have faced for generations <br /> and the experiences of those who had fought for positive changes." <br /> Its suitability for preservation. <br /> The building was constructed in 1921-1922 and was designed by Walter W. <br /> Schneider,a local architect of note,to model the Culver Natatorium and also the Chicago <br /> Athletic Club. The Natatorium was constructed with a top of the line heating system <br /> and innovative plumbing and pumps. It is Neo-Classical in design. In 2010 extensive <br /> modifications were made resulting in the building's current configuration. At that time <br /> portions of the actual pool were demolished and replaced with a contemplative garden. <br /> Educational Value. <br /> The basic form and structure of the original 1922 building is intact, with the <br /> fagade remaining virtually unchanged and the interior and back two thirds of the original <br /> building adopted for 20th century usage. The major exterior change in 2010 consists of <br /> the transformation of most of the original pool to a contemplative garden. This alteration <br /> is in keeping with the highly significant history of the building as a symbol of the <br /> transition from a segregated public space to an integrated facility due to the efforts of <br /> local civil rights champions. <br /> The Commission conducted a public hearing on July 16, 2018, for the purposes of <br /> hearing comments on the designation of the Property as a Historic Landmark and for <br /> delivering a recommendation to the Common Council. Following the public hearing, the <br /> Commission gave its favorable recommendation to the Common Council of the City of South <br /> Bend to designate the Property as a Historic Landmark pursuant to Ordinance No. 5565- 73, <br /> as amended. <br /> Based on the HPC's Local Landmarks Criteria as adopted by the Common Council, <br /> and based upon the Commission's Resolution and recommendation, the site at 1040 <br /> West Washington Street, South Bend, Indiana, should be designated as Local Historic <br /> Landmark. <br /> NOW,THEREFORE,BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMON COUNCIL OF <br /> THE CITY OF SOUTH BEND,INDIANA,AS FOLLOWS: <br /> Section 1. The building now known as the Civil Rights Heritage Center and <br /> formerly as the Engman Natatorium, located at 1040 West Washington Street, <br /> South Bend, St. Joseph County, Indiana, together with its surrounding grounds and <br /> structures including the original pool now used as a reflecting garden,but excluding <br /> the parking lot, is hereby designated and established as a Historic Landmark of the <br /> City of South Bend, Indiana pursuant to Ordinance No. 5565-73, as amended, <br /> which realty excluding parking lot is described more specifically as follows: <br /> Part of Bank Out Lot Numbered Eighty-nine (89) of the Second <br /> Plat of Out Lots of the Town, now City of South Bend, in St. Joseph <br /> County, Indiana,platted by the State of Indiana, described as beginning at <br /> the Northwest corner of said Lot Numbered Eighty-nine (89); thence East <br /> 1 chain 82 4/5 links;thence South 144.54 feet to the North line of an alley; <br /> thence West on the North line of said alley 1 chain 82 4/5 links to the West <br />