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2006 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
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2006 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
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that the City has complied with applicable laws and regulations. The results of the City's single <br />audit for the year ended December 31, 2006 disclosed no instances of significant material <br />weaknesses in the internal control structure and no significant violations of applicable laws and <br />regulations. <br />Budgetary Controls. In accordance with Indiana statutes, the City maintains budgetary controls <br />integrated within the accounting system. The objective of these budgetary controls is to ensure <br />compliance with legal provisions embodied in the annual appropriated budget (prepared on a <br />cash basis) which is adopted by the City Council and then reviewed and approved by the <br />Indiana's Department of Local Government and Finance. Activities of the general fund, certain <br />special revenue and capital projects funds and debt service funds are included in the annual <br />budget. The level of budgetary control (that is, the level at which expenditures cannot legally <br />exceed the appropriated amount) is established by major budget classification within funds. The <br />City Council may transfer appropriations from one major budget classification to another within <br />a department by ordinance as long as the total appropriations for that department are not <br />exceeded. Transfers from one department to another, or additional appropriations in excess of <br />the original budget, must be submitted to and approved by the Department of Local Government <br />and Finance after these appropriations have been approved by the City Council. <br />The City also maintains an encumbrance accounting system as one technique of accomplishing <br />budgetary control. Encumbered amounts do not lapse at year end and-are carried over to the <br />subsequent year as a part of the subsequent year's budget. <br />Property Tax Controls. In addition to budgetary and other controls established by Indiana <br />statute, the City must operate within specific and rigid controls governing the amount of property <br />tax it may levy. The property tax control program, which began in 1973, limits the amount of <br />property tax that may be levied by each unit of government in its legally budgeted funds. The <br />total amount of property tax levied by the unit may increase by the six year average annual <br />growth in Indiana personal non-farm income, as calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Economic <br />Analysis, with a 6% maximum. In addition, if a unit determines that it cannot maintain basic <br />governmental services for its residents within the property tax "freeze," it may appeal to the State <br />Local Government Tax Control Board for an "excess levy" in certain specific instances. As a <br />part of the property tax control program, the state transfers an amount generally equal to 20% of <br />the total property tax levy (except for debt service levies as described below) to the County <br />Auditor to be distributed to each taxing unit as a replacement for 20% of the property taxes <br />levied. This "property tax replacement" is funded through the state sales tax. <br />The levy for Debt Service funds is controlled via a review and approval process by the <br />Government Tax Control Board (with a subsequent review and approval by the Department of <br />Local Government and Finance) for each issuance of general obligation indebtedness (or lease- <br />purchase) entered into by a taxing unit. In addition, all indebtedness incurred after 1983 no <br />longer receives the 20% state property tax replacement funds mentioned above. <br />A historical view of the City's tax rate and its net assessed valuation has been included in the <br />statistical section of this document. <br />10 <br />
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