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Rushton Apartment Building <br />501 W. Washington <br />Historical Context <br />This four-story apartment building known as The Rushton vas built in 1906 by John and <br />Edward Rush. Mr. John Rush made his living in real estate. He and his brother, Edward, <br />built the Rushton as a family residence and hotel complete with its own cafeteria. John Rush <br />co-owned the building until his death in 1940 at age $0. Edward Rush was born in 1871 and <br />was also in to real estate. He was the treasurer of the Fidelity Land Company. Edward <br />retained ownership of the structure until his death in 1944, after which, it was placed in a <br />trust controlled by John's three children. The Rush heirs owned the property until 1972 <br />when it was sold to Dennis Emery who rented out the various units unti12000 when he sold <br />it to Indiana Land Trust. During the first years of its existence the Rushton was home to <br />various real estate agents, clerks, managers and laLVyers. The 35 original units did not contain <br />kitchens as a common dining room was located in the lower level for tenant's use. Historic <br />Landmarks Foundation of Indiana was named Receiver of the Building and Site in 2005. <br />The Rushton is a neo-classic style building with unusual glazed brick masonry exterior. It is a <br />contributing building in the West Washington National Register District. At the time of its <br />construction, it was the tallest residential building in the city and remains today the tallest <br />structure in the W. Washington National Register District. The building anchors a key <br />intersection of the district and provides an important connection between the downtown <br />and the adjacent residential structures. It is the only building with its combination of style <br />and design in the West Washington district. <br />Architectural Description <br />The Rushton is a four-story Neo-Classical style apartment building. It has a rectangular plan, <br />a flat roof with metal parapet coping, one over one double hung windows with limestone <br />sills. The east and south facades have wood frame bow windows with simple metal cornices <br />and one over one double hung wood windows all supported on a limestone base. The brick <br />masonry exterior walls are accented with limestone quoining, brick dentils and decorative <br />limestone door surrounds at the front door and east entrance. The front entrance surround <br />is carried out in a simple craftsmen style. The exterior brick is a unique variegated orange <br />color with a fired glaze finish. The first floor contains a recessed porch entrance support by <br />decorative brick piers with an eyebrow cornice and brackets on each side, concrete step and <br />concrete floor and foundation. There are two stairs leading to the lower level <br />