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St. Joseph County Housing Consortium <br />2. A community should give a high priority to chronically homeless persons, <br />where the jurisdiction identifies sheltered and unsheltered chronic homeless <br />persons in its Homeless Needs Table - Homeless Populations and <br />Subpopulations. <br />As part of its strategic planning, the St. Joseph County Continuum of Care (CoC) has <br />established the following objectives: <br />• Create new permanent housing beds for chronically homeless individuals. <br />• Increase percentage of homeless persons staying in permanent housing over 6 <br />months to at least 77 percent. <br />• Increase percentage of homeless persons moving from transitional housing to <br />permanent housing to at least 65 percent. <br />• Increase percentage of persons employed at program exit to at least 20 percent. <br />Decrease the number of homeless households with children. <br />To meet these objectives, the CoC is creating goals for the next 1, 5, and 10 years. <br />The CoC is working toward the following priorities: <br />• Restructuring the traditional shelter system toward the Housing First model and <br />meeting Hearth Act priorities. <br />• Focusing on prevention and rapid re-housing activities with HPRP funds. <br />• Using two distinct approaches, one for situational impoverished homeless individuals <br />and one for the chronically impoverished homeless, to re-house them. <br />• Reducing the unsheltered or precariously housed population by 50% by 2012. <br />• Reducing the time spent in transitional housing. <br />The chronically homeless, severely mentally ill, veterans, persons with HIV/AIDS, victims of <br />domestic violence, and youth will be moved into rapid re-housing options rather than the <br />traditional shelter system; the chronic substance abuse homeless subpopulation will use a <br />traditional shelter model with expanded services and programs. A large-scale permanent <br />housing project for the severely mentally ill is being pursued. The Center for the Homeless <br />is establishing a homeless veterans facility. Homelessness prevention funds will be focused <br />on persons with HIV/AIDS and youth. The CoC is also considering a facility for the <br />chronically homeless who typically stay outside of the shelter system. <br />The CoC has identified the following homeless service and housing gaps, presented here in <br />no particular order. <br />Harm reduction/safe haven housing: Currently there are no housing facilities for those <br />individuals who have yet to achieve sustained recovery from addictions and/or mental <br />illness. The Housing First model is considered best practice nationally, where individuals are <br />not expected to achieve the ultimate goal of recovery before they are stably housed and <br />where supportive services are offered while in residence to help them attain this goal. <br />Research demonstrates that Housing First reduces the overall community burden in caring <br />for these individuals. <br />Permanent Supportive Housing: While there are permanent supportive housing beds <br />available in this community, it is our belief that there are simply not enough beds for all of <br />the homeless individuals who qualify for these units. <br />Prevention for the Precarious/y Housed: Prevention is also considered best practice <br />nationally, as indicated by the recent HPRP funds being made available to communities. <br />Prevention activities include both financial assistance for utility, rent, and mortgage arrears, <br />financial literacy training, and intensive case management outreach for those individuals <br />2010-2014 Housing and Community Development Plan 47 <br />